![]() ![]() That interest reflects Indigenous peoples’ desire to learn about and pass on ancestral land management practices, “but then also applying them to the landscape that they’re on,” Ms. The fire envisioned by the Williams Lake First Nation is part of a groundswell of interest in Indigenous fire practices that has her fielding inquiries about lands from the Gulf Islands to Labrador. ![]() Christianson makes a distinction, saying prescribed burns are typically larger and based on wildfire-related objectives, such as creating a fire break around communities. The term is sometimes used interchangeably with prescribed burns, but Ms. ![]() The Williams Lake First Nation is planning a cultural burn on the site in the fall.Īmy Cardinal Christianson, who this year joined Parks Canada as its first Indigenous fire specialist, describes cultural burns as small-scale, low-intensity burns used by Indigenous peoples for specific objectives, such as improving plant habitat. Open this photo in gallery: Open this photo in gallery: That agreement, the first of its kind in Canada, was renewed in July for a five-year term. During one blaze, Tl’etinqox members stayed put to battle encroaching flames despite a provincial evacuation order, highlighting jurisdictional tensions between Tŝilhq’otin, federal and provincial authorities and setting the stage for a tri-partite emergency management agreement in 2018. In 2017, fires raged for days on the Chilcotin Plateau and came perilously close to Tŝilhq’otin communities. Wildfires in 2017 burned more than 1.2-million hectares and resulted in evacuation orders for more than 65,000 people. But then came the summer, and with it, one of B.C.’s worst fire seasons on record. Dennis Owen/The Globe and MailĬCR was formed in 2017 by the Tŝideldel First Nation and the Tl’etinqox Government, two of six communities that make up the Tŝilhq’otin National Government (TNG) and whose traditional territories cover about 66,000 square kilometres of mountains, forests and grassland between the Fraser River and the Coast Mountains.ĬCR’s original plan was to focus on areas damaged in pine beetle outbreaks. Also seen are Williams Lake First Nation Chief Willie Sellars, centre, and Tl’etinqox Government Councillor Paul Grinder. Percy Guichon, councillor of Tsideldel First Nations and director of Central Chilcotin Rehabilitation Ltd., left, speaks to visitors on June 6 at a restoration site. For CCR, the drone seeding pilot project puts them on the front lines of technical innovation and reflects their priorities for the land. DroneSeed says its system can help mitigate climate change. The system is designed to cover large areas, including steep or hazardous terrain. Because its system uses prepackaged seed vessels instead of relying on stock grown in nurseries, drone seeding can be deployed in days or weeks, when conditions allow, rather than being restricted to a spring planting season. That trend can be seen in the blackened slopes around the Chilcotin Plateau, where forests ravaged by mountain pine beetle infestations in the 1980s and 90s were further damaged by catastrophic fires in 2017.ĭroneSeed is positioning itself to meet higher demand for replanting in the future. The amount of land needing some sort of rehabilitation is expected to grow as experts predict wildfires will grow in number and intensity with climate change. “It’s not going to replace tree planting,” Percy Guichon, a councillor with Tŝideldel First Nation and a CCR director, said as he checked the seedlings on site. The drone seeding is part of a larger, $7.5-million program CCR is undertaking to rehabilitate the area through clearing, harvesting and planting, funded by provincial Crown corporation Forest Enhancement Society of B.C. Climate change fight should shift to look at forest policy, scientist saysĬanada urged to protect forests as part of plan to reduce carbon emissions ![]()
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